COPD or Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease is the term for a group of lung diseases. Increasing breathlessness is a common characteristic of COPD. Unfortunately, there are a lot of myths involving COPD. Here are some facts about COPD that you should be aware of. These could help dispel some of the misconceived notions about this condition:

Here are some facts about COPD that you should be aware of. These could help dispel some of the misconceived notions about this condition.

Myth 1: COPD is caused by smoking.
Fact: Most of the COPD information available states that the leading cause of COPD is smoking or the inhaling of secondary fumes. However, this is not the only cause of this condition. A genetic condition known as the Alpha-1 Antitrypsin Deficiency could also lead to COPD. Exposure to harmful environmental pollutants on a long term basis can also increase the risks.

Myth 2: Increasing breathlessness is the only symptom.
Fact: Although COPD is characterized by a shortness of breath, according to COPD patient information, those diagnosed with COPD may experience frequent bouts of flu, pneumonia, and colds. Misdiagnosis of COPD as asthma due to shortness of breath is a common problem.

Myth 3: COPD Is incurable.
Fact: Although lung damage is irreversible, COPD information in various medical journals cite that COPD is treatable, but not reversible. The best way to treat COPD is by eliminating smoking, taking flu shots and vaccines, and leading a healthy lifestyle. Oxygen therapy is a common form of treatment for COPD. These treatment options can provide relief from the symptoms of this condition.

Myth 4: COPD strikes the elderly.
Fact: COPD symptoms can start showing in your early 20s or 30s. Since it is a progressive disease, symptoms of this condition according to COPD information widely available indicate that it is usually only diagnosed in the later stages. The best way to find out if you’re at risk is to take a spirometer test. In this test, the individual would be required to breathe into a tube connected to the spirometer, a device used to assess the functioning of the lungs.

Knowing the difference between myths and facts is what makes an effective treatment plan. If you’ve been diagnosed with COPD or aren’t sure what to look for, then these facts highlighted in the above COPD information will help you take preventive measures.